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Please contact info-ids@maastrichtuniversity.nl and mention 'Community Vacancy' in the subject title of your e-mail. 

 

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Vast amounts of data are being generated across all segments of society. If taken advantage of, these data offer an unprecedented opportunity to accelerate scientific discovery, to improve healthcare and wellbeing, and to strengthen our communities. The data science community of Maastricht University is home to multiple institutes covering a wide range of expertise.

Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences: The importance of ELSI

Data, information, knowledge and understanding has always driven society - the revolution of new methodologies and technologies that we are developing and discovering today push that drive into hyperspace!

Data as a commodity has commercial value, social value, and personal value. Privacy as the dynamic boundaries of relationships between people is challenged by this data revolution. We cannot necessarily rely on traditional, established understandings of society to meet the challenges of this revolution. The revolution challenges us to re-imagine who we are, how we relate to each other, and who we want to be. 

Our work examines how existing ethics and law approaches impact on the new methodologies of data science, and how those new data science methodologies challenge on our understandings of law and ethics. We work on the governance of data use. We look at how data are controlled, at the interfaces of privacy, of individuality and solidarity. We ask how we can achieve a consistency between individuals’ different and often competing and conflicting expectations in society. We seek to reconcile those different expectations - between expectations of privacy and the open data society.

Data science - the risks of convenience

What does ELSI stand for?

Ethical, Legal, and Social Implications

Links
FASoS Research Institute
Health, Ethics & Society (HES)  

Registration Kapuscinski Development Lecture

The inter-disciplinary project looks at global trends and dynamics with a focus on multidimensional globalization and the Ecological Footprint as a proxy for human pressures on the environment. Further, the research deconstructs the global policy discourse(s) on the (green) economy, climate change and health & well-being and thereby reveals the underlying values and worldviews.

The coffee production system in Indonesia is mainly characterized by smallholder production (90%). It is also a sector with several (competing) global certifying entities, some of which have a partnership structure. These certifying partnerships have somehow restructured the coffee supply chain in Indonesia, although its magnitude might not be as large as the impact potentials on strengthening the social capital and improving the community-cooperative governance in the producing regions. The partnerships generally require establishment of farmers’ organizations and locally adopted conducts. However, many of these standards provide no guarantee that direct benefits, particularly price premiums, would reach farm laborers or local communities.

Partnerships that certify agricultural commodities should be taken seriously by governments because they represent legitimate expressions of societal perspectives. However, they also create dilemmas for them, as they need to find a new balance between public and private responsibilities. Current research shows a lot of uncertainty among governments on how to react. This is further complicated by the variety of certifying arrangements and the competition among them. Moreover, from various studies it has also become clear that the effectiveness of private certification strongly depends on governmental policies.

This research project focuses on certification and view certification as a governance intervention logic. This intervention intends to transform conventional agricultural production toward a more sustainable agricultural production. However, the effects on smallholders are questioned, as they still confronted with problems of making a living, while they also face many limitations, such as limited access to training, access to capital and access on inputs production. Those who do not have access on assets may be marginalized from the market, which may also hamper their ability to improve their livelihood.

The newly appointed advisory council on diversity and inclusivity has held its first meeting on 11 December 2017 to discuss its 2018 agenda.

Members of the UM Diversity & Inclusivity Advisory Council:

Marja van Dieijen, President of the Maastricht UMC+ Executive Board
Isabella Grabner, Associate Professor of Accounting, School of Business and Economics
Didier Fouarge,  Professor in Dynamics of Skills Allocation, School of Business and Economics
Cerien Streefland, Managing Director, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences
Fred Zijlstra, Professor of Work & Organizational Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Neuroscience
Lana Sirri, Assistant Professor in Gender and Religion, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences
Vigjilenca Abazi, Assistant Professor International and European Law, Faculty of Law
Albertine Zanting, Senior Policy Advisor Internationalisation and Researcher of Cultural Diversity, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Science

 

It is with great sadness that we mourn the totally unexpected death of Hugo Heuveneers (†14 December 2017), first year European Law School Student. Hugo lived in Chaudfontaine, Belgium. Following his high school diploma and a first year of studies in Liège, he came to Maastricht in September 2017 with ambition and big dreams.

It’s pretty impossible to get a hold of him these days. “November has been crazy travel wise and it will continue to be like that until halfway December.” Samuel Laurinkari, Head of European Affairs at eBay, is the linking pin between eBay and the European institutions when it comes to legislations or policies that affect their platform or stakeholders. “I share our views on the regulatory framework and related policies with European policy makers. Sometimes that includes telling them than something is not a good idea, something that includes supporting ideas that have been put forward. As eBay is an open commerce platform, there’s a huge amount of legislation impacting us and our users“

Feeling at home at the interface of law, business, and politics @eBay

After working in the consultancy area for luxury brands, he feels very connected to the highly innovative, creative, flexible and fast paced environment that eBay is. “Twenty Two years ago, eBay was founded in Sillicon Valley but unlike some other companies that originate from there, the founder stayed true to this one mission that he strongly believed in and still does obviously: Creating and maintaining a marketplace that is equally accessible to everybody creating economic opportunities around the world.”

Instead of moving back to Finland, where he is originally from, he moved to Brussels straight after graduating from European Law School. Together with his wife, who he met during his studies in Maastricht, he loves the Brussels’ life. So many friends and colleagues are, just like us, far away from their families which makes it easier to connect. Also, the enormous amount of professional opportunities, good salaries, affordable houses, facilities and lots of green spaces make it, by all means, a pleasure to live here. The ‘challenging’ Belgian administration is insignificant compared to these secondary conditions.

Although not in Maatricht anymore, he still feels strongly connected to Maastricht University. He gave lectures, was a guest speaker at skills trainings and met with future graduates at a Career Day. He’s recently been asked to join the External Advisory Board of the Faculty of Law in order to further develop the study programmes and check whether it aligns to the quickly changing labour market. “The strong connection with the university proofs to be beneficial for both eBay and me. We are assured of fresh intellectual input and the university stays up-to-date with trends, developments and needs. For example, I’m currently cooperating with a Tax Law Master student on her thesis on the EU VAT framework for e-Commerce”.

10 years ago, he fell for the reputation and the international character of UM on the one hand and the charming city on the other. “Once a student, I was specifically blown away by the quality of teaching, discussions with my peers and the room the university gives students to build their own profile. The amount of extracurricular activities was huge! I worked as a student assistant for  the Department of International Property Law which allowed me to learn a great deal extra from Professor Anselm Kamperman Sanders and work on my network. We’re still in touch. He even invited me to speak on a conference the other day. It steered my career development really…”

I really feel home at the interface of law, business, and politics and think I’ll keep working in this area in one form or another for a very long time. I think the economy and society at large need people who bridge the worlds of politics and business – everyone loses if legislation does not work in practice.

Samuel Laurinkari, graduated from the European Law School of Maastricht University in 2009 and now works as a Head of European Union Affairs at eBay.

By Charlotte Groven
December 2017