University of Applied Sciences graduates immediately employable in shortage sectors such as healthcare and education
Graduates from universities of applied sciences (Dutch: hoger beroepsonderwijs, abbreviated as hbo) not only quickly find employment but also fulfil crucial roles in healthcare and education—sectors that form the backbone of our society and currently face significant staff shortages. These findings are highlighted in the HBO Monitor 2024, an annual study conducted by the Research Centre for Education and the Labour Market (ROA) commissioned by Dutch universities of applied sciences. The Monitor underscores the importance of hbo education for a resilient future labour market. Particularly in times of staff shortages, hbo graduates are essential to keeping vital public services operational.
Strong labour market position, even in challenging times
Graduates from universities of applied sciences typically transition smoothly into the labor market. Over 85% find immediate employment, and 70% have secured permanent contracts within one and a half years after graduation. In the current economic climate, employers have become somewhat more cautious about hiring new staff due to economic uncertainty and rising costs. Nevertheless, the labour market position of hbo graduates remains robust, thanks to their practical orientation and broad employability. Especially hbo master's graduates are performing well, showing the lowest unemployment rate (2.5%) and the highest proportion of permanent contracts (80%). Their combination of work experience and specialized knowledge makes them particularly attractive in a tight labour market.
Essential in critical sectors
hbo graduates are indispensable in sectors like education and healthcare, as demonstrated by recent figures:
- In education, unemployment is just 1%, and 97% of graduates secure employment immediately.
- The healthcare sector shows similar figures: 1.2% unemployment and a 94% immediate employment rate.
- Starting salaries and satisfaction with the alignment between education and employment are also above average in these sectors.
These figures reflect the substantial societal demand for well-educated professionals and clearly demonstrate that hbo graduates effectively fill these roles. Particularly in sectors experiencing the most pressure, hbo graduates quickly step into roles and remain sustainably employable.
Vocationally oriented and future-proof
The HBO Monitor indicates that hbo programs effectively prepare graduates for professional practice:
- 78% of graduates state their work matches hbo-level education,
- 77% work within their own or a related field,
- and 70% believe their education provides a strong foundation for further professional development.
Regional ties and versatile employability
Three-quarters of hbo graduates remain employed within 50 kilometres of their institution, highlighting the regional connectedness of universities of applied sciences and their ability to meet local labour market needs. For regions outside the Randstad, this demonstrates the crucial role of hbo in providing qualified personnel locally. Additionally, the Monitor shows that hbo graduates possess broadly applicable skills such as independent working, teamwork, and effective communication. These skills enhance their flexibility across diverse roles, contributing significantly to their sustainable employability.
"hbo graduates are not only well-prepared for their professional roles but actively contribute to addressing societal challenges such as teacher shortages, pressures in healthcare, and the energy transition," says Barbara Belfi, project leader of the HBO Monitor. "The figures confirm what many already experience in practice: without hbo professionals, society would grind to a halt."
Also read
-
More than a student job: five alumni about their unique role in groundbreaking vascular research
What is it like to take part in cutting-edge vascular research as a student, standing in the operating room, directly responsible for handling patient material? Five alumni of the Maastricht MAPEX student team share what they learned, the challenges they faced, and how this experience shaped their...
-
Maastricht University ranked #3 worldwide and #1 in Europe in 2025 Better World MBA Ranking
We are incredibly proud to share that the MBA programmes of Maastricht University School of Business and Economics’ executive branches, MSM and UMIO, have once again been recognised among the very best sustainable business MBA programmes worldwide. In the 2025 Better World MBA Ranking by Corporate...
-
Young people in higher education mainly choose based on their interests. A better link with labour market opportunities is needed.
Against the backdrop of structural labour market shortages, it is of social importance that young people choose courses that not only match their interests and talents but also lead to occupations with good employment prospects and social value, particularly in sectors such as healthcare, education...